Archive Projects
Phelophepa Health Train
Phelophepa means "good clean health" in a combination of
Tswana and Sotho and the Phelophepa Health Train currently carries outpatient
medical services to remote village communities in 18 districts across
the Eastern Cape of South Africa, who would otherwise have little or
no access to professional medical facilities. The main aim of the service
is to change perceptions and attitudes to HIV/AIDS in these communities
and initiate and support community based action which will make a real
impact on the spread and treatment of the disease.
The Health Train provides a unique and vital service, visiting 36 rural
and disadvantaged stations in a 2 year cycle, for a week at each, enabling
members of remote communities to travel to the station to receive medical
attention and primary health care advice.
Over 345,610 patients have been helped through the train's mobile medical
clinics since 1994 and a further 447,948 individuals have been reached
through school screening, health education and counselling workshop outreach
programmes.
In May 2002, One to One made a commitment to supplement these services
by funding 50% of the operating costs of a crucial Mobile AIDS Unit to
work alongside the Health Train. Already, One to One funding has enabled
two AIDS educators to join staff working on the train. In addition, One
to One has supplied a vehicle to carry assistance and educational materials
to those too unwell or too poor to come to the train and a second vehicle
is currently on the "high seas" on its way to join the train.
The numbers of people affected by HIV/AIDS in the Eastern Cape who are
unaware both of the cause and how to deal with their illness are shocking:
· 80% of women presenting at rural and urban clinics in the region are
HIV positive
· 75% are functionally illiterate.
· Sexual activity begins among the youth as early as at 12 years old.
· Ignorance, fear and the traditional submission of women and girls is
resulting in the rapid escalation of the spread of the killer disease
and a lack of any adequate services to care for and support victims of
the epidemic.
The challenge is to create a culture, which promotes healthy sexual and
relational practices within communities, to inform and create opportunities
for people to take positive action in their local communities to prevent
the spread of the disease and support and care for sufferers, requesting
and drawing support from a range of service providers. In addition, considerable
emphasis is placed on the importance of nutrition. Families and individuals
are encouraged to grow their own vegetables in sustainable plots of just
one square metre. The initial packs of seeds are provided by the train.
In the last twelve months a significant impact has been made on HIV/AIDS
infected people in 16 of the 18 targeted communities:
· over 55,000 AIDS infected patients have received home care visits from
trained volunteers
· nearly 1 million condoms have been distributed
· 16 community foundations have been set up to help identify, initiate
and support local district initiatives
Now One to One aim to support the Phelophepa Health Train in expanding
the scope of the work to 6 more districts, while continuing to build
and augment the services already established.
The mobile unit will set up at each of the 36 stations already serviced
by the Health Train to supplement existing workshops delivering primary
healthcare advice and information. |